Lorca's
municipality is located in the Spanish east
area, between the Mediterranean and the
foothills of the Andalusian Systems. Its
wide territory becomes
expanded trough 1,675.2 km2 and it takes
in 39 deputations, occupying a great part
of the south-west zone of the Autonomous
Region of Murcia , at frontier with the
Andalusian lands.
The geographic contrasts are varied due
to having an area of 100 kilometres from
north to south: Heights of 1,518 metres
of the saw of ‘Cambrón’
in Coy or 1,494 metres of ‘El Gigante’
in La Culebrina. There are also 9 kilometres
of coast between Ramonete and Garrobillo;
Arid dry regions, fertile orchards, urban
nucleuses like La Hoya, Almendricos and
Lorca. In the same way, we can find places
of incomparable beauty like ‘Lomo
del Bas’, a zone of especial protection
at the coast, or the forests of tamarisks
at Puentes' swamp, where migratory birds
of different species hibernate.
We can divide the municipal district of
Lorca into three big areas: Northern highlands,
the pre-coastal depression and the coastal
plains.
The northern highlands,
which are also known as ‘Pedanías
Altas’, occupy the north and northwest
sectors of the municipal territory. They
also hold an altitude on top over the 500
meters. We can find the villages and small
towns of Coy, Doña Inés, La
Paca, Zarcilla de Ramos, La Parroquia, Avilés
or Zarzadilla de Totana.
The pre-coastal depression
is the one belonging to the Valley of the
Guadalentín, for which the river
flows until the mouth of Segura river. This
zone is the area of orchard, fertile plain
of the axle Guadalentín- Biznaga,
where the horticultural cultivations cover
up the greater part of the space. This space
is divided into a true net of roads and
of irrigation ditches. In this Valley of
Guadalentin, the nucleus of populations
such as ‘La Hoya’ or ‘Purias’
are settled down.
The coastal plain and
its saws should have been populated for
a dense thicket the plants of touchy type,
including arboreal sorts like the carob
or the mastic tree. Nowadays, this vegetation
is quite upset and it has been substituted
in same cases by Aleppo pine and fields
of thyme. Numerous hilliness at the coast
exist, like the little coves or islets.
We emphasize that of ‘Puntas de Calnegre’.
Its Mediterranean climate
is characterized by an annual temperature
average 18º C and by the fact that
you can enjoy short winters and soft temperatures,
warm summers that linger on during spring
and autumn and scarce precipitations. More
than 300 sunny days make out a
pleasant city to be visited all year.